The Infant Mind
Throughout recorded history, the newborn
has been regarded as a helpless, insensitive creature not always accorded the
status of someone fully "human." . . . If you start off assuming that
infants know nothing, can do nothing, then by a kind of self-fulfilling
prophecy, the infant's competence escapes detection.
Now
in this remarkable volume, the bestselling author of The Brain reveals
astonishing new discoveries that include:
·
The
infant brain is more than simply a tiny version of the adult brain-it differs in
its neurochemistry and its circuitry.
·
At
birth we are all hybrids: many early movements reflect our experiences in the
liquid environment of the womb, while others anticipate the environment in which
we will spend the next seventy-odd years.
·
Virtually
all of the neurons in the human brain are present at birth-but between birth and
the end of year one, the brain will double in size; and between year one and a
child's sixth birthday, it will double again.
·
The
fetal brain responds to a wide variety of stimuli, including sounds outside the
womb, that can be remembered after birth.
·
In
the short weeks between two and four months, mother and baby literally have a
once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to simply gaze at one another. The peak age for
looking toward mother's face? Nine weeks-a time of major change in the infant's
visual function.